Estimate how much Canadian income tax you owe on rental property income for 2025, after deductible expenses.
Rental income in Canada is added to your other income and taxed at your combined federal and provincial marginal rate. Unlike capital gains, 100% of net rental income is taxable. The good news is that many expenses are deductible: mortgage interest (not principal repayment), property taxes, insurance, repairs and maintenance, property management fees, advertising, and a portion of utilities if included in rent.
Capital Cost Allowance (CCA) — the tax equivalent of depreciation — can also reduce rental income. Buildings generally fall in CCA Class 1 at a 4% declining-balance rate. However, CCA cannot create or increase a rental loss; it can only reduce net rental income to zero.
If you have multiple rental properties, their incomes and losses are pooled. A net rental loss (after allowed expenses, but without CCA) can be deducted against your other income in the same year.